Researchers have found that people with eczema have an overreactive immune system that produces inflammation in the body when triggered by an internal or external factor.
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Generally, this inflammation leads to redness, itchiness, and painful skin symptoms. People with eczema may have a hyper-reactive immune system that creates inflammation when certain triggers are present. Most researchers believe that a combination of genetics and environmental factors are involved. It is not known what specifically causes eczema. Swollen or discolored skin, including patches of white, red, or pink skin.There are some telltale symptoms of eczema, though the condition should always be officially diagnosed by a dermatologist or other physician. Eighty percent of these children are expected to outgrow their symptoms by adolescence or adulthood. Eighty percent of people who have atopic dermatitis report first experiencing symptoms before age 6. Approximately, 12 percent of children experience atopic dermatitis. Most people with eczema first experienced symptoms in childhood, though one in four adults report an onset of symptoms in adulthood.Įczema is also a relatively common condition for babies and young children. One in 10 people experiences some form of eczema throughout their lifetime. NEA explains that people of all ages and ethnicities are affected by eczema. Rashes typically form on the face, inner elbows, behind the knees, and on the hands and feet.Īccording to the National Eczema Association (NEA), over 10 percent of people in the United States have some type of eczema. What Is Eczema?Įczema is an uncomfortable skin condition where spots on the skin become dry, red, itchy, cracked, and inflamed.
Prevention methods, such as keeping the skin moisturized and avoiding allergens, can greatly reduce the likelihood of experiencing a severe flareup. In addition to using various treatment options when you experience an eczema flareup, there are many techniques you can use in an attempt to prevent flareups. Treatments include making dietary changes, eliminating triggers, using proper and gentle skincare, and taking advantage of topical creams or prescription medications. While there is no cure for eczema, there are many well-developed treatment options. The stages of eczema do not indicate the severity of the rash, however, as the intensity of symptoms can vary greatly within each stage. There are three primary stages of eczema (acute, subacute, and chronic) that inform treatment options. They must be extra careful about which treatment methods are used. People who get eczema on their eyes or eyelids are at risk for developing certain eye conditions. Genetics and environmental triggers play a role in who is likely to experience this skin condition.Īround the eyes is a particularly sensitive location for an eczema rash. The exact cause of eczema is unknown, though it is considered to be initiated by a combination of factors.
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